Random Sampling Mean

Overview


Sample Mean


The standard estimate of the mean is given by
{% \bar{x} = \frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^n x_i %}

Standard Error


The standard error is defined as
{% SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} %}
where {% \sigma %} is standard deviation of the distribution and n is the sample size. The standard error gives the standard deviation of the estimated value of the mean. Typically, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution is unknown, in which case, the sample standard deviation is used instead, and the standard error becomes an approximation of the standard deviation of the sample mean.

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