Matrix Groups

Overview


Invertible {% n \times n %} Matrices with the operation of multiplication form a group.

Axioms


  • Closure - two Invertible {% n \times n %} matrices multiplied together returns an invertible {% n \times n %} matrix.
    {% AB = C %}
  • Associativity
    {% A(BC) = (AB)C %}
  • Identity - the matrix of zeros with ones along the diagonal is the multiplicative identity
  • Inverse - each element has an inverse, by assumption

Matrix Lie Groups


  • Rotation Group