Forecasting Interest Expense on the Income Statement
Overview
Prior Statements
Forecasted Revenue
The revenue will be assumed to grow at the average rate of growth over the prior periods.
let sdata = st.sort(data, p=>p.date);
let growthRate = $list(sdata).map((p,i,data)=>{
if(i>0) return p.revenue/(data[i-1].revenue)
})
.filter(p=>p!== undefined)
.average();
let forecastedRevenue = sdata[sdata.length-1].revenue * growthRate;
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Cost of Goods Sold and SGA
The cost of goods sold selling, general and administrative expense is taken to be a fixed percentage of sales. In this example, we take this percentage as the average value of the prior statements.
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Reasearch and Development
Reasearch and Development
is taken as a constant value.
Depreciation
Is taken as a fixed percentage of property plant and equipment.
Interest Expense
Interest Expense can be a tricky item, in particular if new debt is to be issued during the current accounting period.
As a simple first example, interest expense is taken as a given interest rate times the debt balance from the balance sheet
at the beginning of the period.
Income Tax
Income tax is the tax rate applied to the income before taxes. In this case, we take the tax rate to be 35%.
Sample Model
A simple implementation of modeling techniques above can be found in the following models:
script model
spreadsheet model